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肖瑶
副教授
所在系所:核科学与工程学院
办公电话:021-34204081
通讯地址:上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院A楼303室
电子邮件:yxiao@sjtu.edu.cn
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教育背景
2009.09-2014.09 西安交通大学 核能科学与工程 博士
2012.09-2013.09 麻省理工学院 核能科学与工程 联培博士
2004.09-2008.07 西安交通大学 核工程与核技术 学士
工作经历
2019.01-至今 上海交通大学 核科学与工程学院 副教授,博士生导师
2014.10-2018.12 上海交通大学 核科学与工程学院 讲师,博士生导师
出访及挂职经历
2012.09-2013.09 麻省理工学院 核能科学与工程 联培博士
研究方向
先进核反应堆热工水力与安全:
1. 多相流与传热
2. 先进燃料组件
3. 多物理多尺度安全分析
4. 先进数据分析方法
课题组招生公告:课题组常年招收本科实习生、硕士生、博士生及博士后。欢迎有志于从事核反应堆热工水力相关领域研究的同学加入团队,有意者请发送个人简历到我的邮箱。
科研项目
2024-2026 国家优秀青年科学基金项目,核反应堆多尺度物理热工耦合与安全分析,负责人
2023-2026 国家自然科学基金面上项目,瞬变外力场下螺旋管内气液两相流动相界面浓度输运模型研究,负责人
2022-2025 上海市青年科技启明星计划,螺旋金属燃料组件精细化能质传输行为及分析方法研究,负责人
2021-2024 国家自然科学基金面上项目,带绕丝稠密栅棒束通道内混合对流与周向非均匀传热特性研究,负责人
2021-2024 中核集团青年英才菁英计划,海洋核动力堆新型螺旋燃料组件关键热工水力特性研究,负责人
2021-2023 中广核集团,狭小空间内棒束偏离泡核沸腾及交混机理研究,负责人
2020-2022 国家重点研发计划,新型海洋静默式热管核反应堆技术研究,子任务负责人
2020-2022 国家科技重大专项,CHF试验用5×5格架压降及传热试验,负责人
2019-2020 国家科技重大专项,基于5×5棒束试验和19棒束试验的子通道分析软件评估基准题开发,子任务负责人
2019-2020 国家科技重大专项,小型一体化核动力装置中间回路换热性能试验,负责人
2019-2021 国家自然科学基金青年项目,稠密栅内气液两相流动相界面输运模型研究,负责人(结题优秀)
2018-2020 核能开发科研项目,环形燃料组件水力学试验验证,负责人
2016-2017 中广核集团,燃料组件试制件考验试验研究,负责人
2016-2019 上海市青年科技英才扬帆计划,紧密栅内两相流流型及相界面浓度分布特性实验与理论研究,负责人
2015-2017 国家科技重大专项,自主化定型组件零部件水力试验,负责人
2014-2015 中广核集团,波形板干燥器流场CFD分析,负责人
代表性论文专著
[1] W. Zhang, Y. Xiao, Y. Ye, C. Hu, Z. Jia, C. Wang, L. Yu, H. Gu, Experimental investigation of side-discharge sparger on pressure oscillation in steam jet condensation, Applied Thermal Engineering, (2023).
[2] H. Zhang, Y. Xiao, X. Yan, H. Gu, Experimental investigation on interfacial parameters of two-phase flow in a tight lattice rod bundle with optimized data processing method, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 140 (2023).
[3] L. Liu, D. Zhu, M. Liu, D. Li, H. Guo, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Investigation of the safety limits and the limiting safety system settings on a super carbon-dioxide cooled micro modular reactor, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 180 (2023).
[4] J. Li, Y. Xiao, T. Cong, Z. Xiong, H. Gu, Numerical analysis of the subcooled boiling phenomena in a wire-wrapped annulus, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 201 (2023).
[5] J. Fu, Y. Xiao, J. Li, Q. Zhang, T. Cong, H. Gu, Development of a Refined Helical Fuel Mixing Model and Application to a Helical Fuel Rod Bundle, Science China-Technological Sciences, (2023).
[6] T. Cong, Q. Zhang, J. Zhu, Y. Xiao, H. Guo, H. Gu, Transverse mixing characteristics of single-phase flow in the helical cruciform fuel assembly, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 180 (2023).
[7] M. Cai, T. Cong, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Preliminary Thermal-Mechanical coupled modeling of U-10Mo helical cruciform fuel rods under the unirradiated and irradiated conditions, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 181 (2023).
[8] H. Zhao, Q. Zhang, H. Gu, Y. Xiao, M. Liu, CFD investigation on thermal-hydraulic characteristics of a helical cruciform fuel bundle, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 148 (2022).
[9] H. Zhao, H. Gu, M. Liu, Y. Xiao, Numerical investigation of transverse flow and turbulent mixing in a helical cruciform fuel bundle, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 169 (2022).
[10] Q. Zhang, T. Cong, Y. Xiao, J. Li, C. Zeng, H. Gu, Comparison on the thermal–hydraulic characteristics of wire-wrapped fuel and helical cruciform fuel by numerical simulation, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 177 (2022).
[11] Z. Xu, M. Liu, C. Chen, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Development of an analytical model for the dryout characteristic in helically coiled tubes, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 186 (2022).
[12] Z. Xu, M. Chao, W. Zhang, F. Zhang, Y. Xiao, M. Liu, H. Gu, Experimental and Numerical Study of the Thermal Hydraulics Characteristics of a Helical-Coiled Once-Through Steam Generator, Applied Thermal Engineering, (2022).
[13] Y. Xiao, J. Li, G. Ding, B. Liu, H. Gu, Numerical study of spacer-induced heat transfer impairment in mixed and free convection heat transfer of water upward flow, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 137 (2022).
[14] G. Shi, T. Tan, Y. Xiao, W. Zhang, Y. Zhu, Z. Yan, Symmetry-breaking self-sustained oscillation in nonlinear two-phase flow, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 199 (2022).
[15] L. Liu, B. Liu, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, H. Guo, Preliminary thermal and mechanical analysis on the reactor core of a new heat pipe cooled reactor applied in the underwater environment, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 150 (2022).
[16] J. Li, C. Zhang, Q. Zhang, P. Yang, F. Gan, S. Chen, Z. Xiong, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Experimental investigation on onset of nucleate boiling and flow boiling heat transfer in a 5 × 5 rod bundle, Applied Thermal Engineering, 208 (2022).
[17] J. Li, Y. Xiao, G. Ding, Z. Xiong, H. Gu, Numerical analysis of the three-dimensional flow phenomena in a 19-pin wire-wrapped tight lattice bundle, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 196 (2022).
[18] J. Li, Z. Qi, K. Cao, M. Liu, Z. Yang, Y. Xiao, Z. Xiong, H. Gu, Experimental investigation on the heat removal capacity of secondary side passive residual heat removal system for an integrated reactor, Applied Thermal Engineering, 204 (2022).
[19] T. Cong, R. Zhang, B. Wang, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Single-phase flow in helical cruciform fuel assembly with conjugate heat transfer, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 147 (2022).
[20] T. Cong, Y. Xiao, B. Wang, H. Gu, Numerical study on the boiling heat transfer and critical heat flux in a simplified fuel assembly with 2×2 helical cruciform rods, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 145 (2022).
[21] T. Cong, J. Gong, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Numerical study on the effects of guide thimble on critical heat flux in a 5 × 5 fuel assembly, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 175 (2022).
[22] Q. Zhang, L. Liu, Y. Xiao, J. Fu, H. Gu, Experimental study on the transverse mixing of 5 × 5 helical cruciform fuel assembly by wire mesh sensor, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 164 (2021).
[23] H. Zhang, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Interfacial area concentration and bubble size distribution measurement using tomography technique, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 142 (2021).
[24] H. Zhang, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Experimental investigation of two-phase flow evolution in a tight lattice bundle using wire-mesh sensor, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 171 (2021).
[25] Z. Xu, M. Liu, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Development of a RELAP5 model for the thermo-hydraulic characteristics simulation of the helically coiled tubes, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 153 (2021).
[26] Y. Xiao, W. Zhang, J.L. Li, X.L. Gao, C. Huang, H.Y. Gu, Effects of edge geometry on the flow-induced acoustic resonances in closed side branches, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 160 (2021).
[27] Y. Xiao, J.S. Fu, Q. Zhang, H.B. Zhao, H.Y. Gu, Development of a flow sweeping mixing model for helical fuel rod bundles, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 160 (2021).
[28] J. Li, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, D. Liu, Q. Zhang, Development of a correlation for mixed convection heat transfer in rod bundles, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 155 (2021).
[29] H. Guo, K.Y. Feng, H.Y. Gu, X. Yao, L. Bo, Neutronic modeling of megawatt-class heat pipe reactors, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 154 (2021).
[30] H. Zhang, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, D. Liu, Study on bubbly and cap-bubbly flow in a square channel using dual wire-mesh sensors, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 133 (2020).
[31] H. Zhang, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, A new method to determine conductivity distribution based on wire-mesh sensor by iteration, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 143 (2020).
[32] Y. Xiao, C. Zhang, H. Gu, Investigation of thermosyphon characteristics in a vertical narrow annulus closed at top with external forced convection cooling, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 138 (2020).
[33] Y. Xiao, J. Li, J. Deng, X. Gao, H. Gu, J. Pan, Study of spacer effects on deteriorated heat transfer of supercritical fluid flow in an annulus, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 123 (2020).
[34] Y. Xiao, C. Huang, J. Li, H. Zhang, H. Gu, Flow-induced acoustic resonances in closed tandem side branches with large diameter, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 149 (2020).
[35] M. Wang, M. Zheng, J. Yan, S. Lin, Y. Xiao, Experimental and numerical studies on two-phase flow instability behavior of a parallel helically coiled system, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 144 (2020).
[36] S. Chen, H. Gu, M. Liu, Y. Xiao, D. Cui, Experimental investigation on heat transfer to supercritical water in a three-rod bundle with spacer grids, Applied Thermal Engineering, 164 (2020) 114466.
[37] H. Zhang, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Numerical investigations of the accuracy of conductivity wire-mesh sensors, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 345 (2019) 148-156.
[38] S. Chen, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Experimental study on boiling heat transfer in a three-rod bundle at near-critical pressure, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 131 (2019) 196-209.
[39] S. Chen, D. Liu, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Experimental study on onset of nucleate boiling and flow boiling heat transfer in a 5 × 5 rod bundle at low flow rate, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 137 (2019) 727-739.
[40] S. Chen, D. Liu, M. Liu, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Numerical simulation and analysis of flow and heat transfer in a 5 × 5 vertical rod bundle with buoyancy effects, Applied Thermal Engineering, 163 (2019) 114221.
[41] J. Chen, Z. Xiong, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Experimental study on the grid-enhanced heat transfer at supercritical pressures in rod bundle, Applied Thermal Engineering, 156 (2019) 299-309.
[42] Y. Xiao, W. Zhao, H. Gu, X. Gao, Effects of branch length and chamfer on flow-induced acoustic resonance in closed side branches, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 121 (2018) 186-193.
[43] Y. Xiao, J. Pan, H. Gu, Numerical investigation of spacer effects on heat transfer of supercritical fluid flow in an annular channel, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 121 (2018) 343-353.
[44] Y. Xiao, Z. Hu, S. Chen, H. Gu, Experimental investigation and prediction of post-dryout heat transfer for steam-water flow in helical coils, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 127 (2018) 515-525.
[45] Y. Xiao, Z. Hu, S. Chen, H. Gu, Experimental study on dryout characteristics of steam-water flow in vertical helical coils with small coil diameters, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 335 (2018) 303-313.
[46] Y. Xiao, Z. Hu, S. Chen, H. Gu, Experimental investigation of boiling heat transfer in helically coiled tubes at high pressure, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 113 (2018) 409-419.
[47] Y. Xiao, Z. Hu, S. Chen, H. Gu, Experimental study of two-phase frictional pressure drop of steam-water in helically coiled tubes with small coil diameters at high pressure, Applied Thermal Engineering, 132 (2018) 18-29.
[48] Y. Xiao, H. Gu, X. Gao, H. Zhang, W. Zhao, Flow visualization study of flow-induced acoustic resonance in closed side branches, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 120 (2018) 559-568.
[49] S. Chen, Z. Hu, Y. Xiao, H. Gu, Experimental investigation of subcooled flow boiling heat transfer in helical coils, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 327 (2018) 187-197.
[50] J. Ge, C. Wang, Y. Xiao, W. Tian, S. Qiu, G.H. Su, D. Zhang, Y. Wu, Thermal-hydraulic analysis of a fluoride-salt-cooled pebble-bed reactor with CFD methodology, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 91 (2016) 83-96.
[51] D. Zhang, A. Rineiski, C. Wang, Z. Guo, Y. Xiao, S. Qiu, Development of a kinetic model for safety studies of liquid-fuel reactors, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 81 (2015) 104-112.
[52] Y. Xiao, L.-W. Hu, S. Qiu, D. Zhang, S. Guanghui, W. Tian, Development of a Thermal-Hydraulic Analysis Code and Transient Analysis for a Fluoride-Salt-Cooled High-Temperature Test Reactor, Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science, 1 (2015) 7.
[53] H.Y. Gu, Z.X. Hu, D. Liu, Y. Xiao, X. Cheng, Experimental studies on heat transfer to supercritical water in 2 × 2 rod bundle with two channels, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 291 (2015) 212-223.
[54] Y. Xiao, L.-W. Hu, C. Forsberg, S. Qiu, G. Su, K. Chen, N. Wang, Analysis of the Limiting Safety System Settings of a Fluoride Salt–Cooled High-Temperature Test Reactor, Nuclear Technology, 187 (2014) 221-234.
[55] C. Wang, Y. Xiao, J. Zhou, D. Zhang, S. Qiu, G. Su, X. Cai, N. Wang, W. Guo, Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of a Fluoride Salt–Cooled Pebble-Bed Test Reactor, Nuclear Science and Engineering, 178 (2014) 86-102.
[56] Y. Xiao, Y. Wu, W. Tian, S. Qiu, G. Su, Development of VTSAS 1.0 and application to an IPWR, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 261 (2013) 20-32.
[57] Z. Guo, D. Zhang, Y. Xiao, W. Tian, G. Su, S. Qiu, Simulations of unprotected loss of heat sink and combination of events accidents for a molten salt reactor, Annals of Nuclear Energy, 53 (2013) 309-319.
[58] Y. Xiao, D. Zhang, Z. Guo, Y. Wu, W. Tian, G. Su, S. Qiu, Numerical analysis for a molten salt reactor in the presence of localized perturbations, Progress in Nuclear Energy, 60 (2012) 61-72.
教学工作
先进反应堆数值模拟,研究生,48学时/3学分
核反应堆热工水力,本科生,51学时/3学分
核反应堆物理,本科生,51学时/3学分
先进核能系统,本科生,32学时/2学分
软件版权登记及专利
一种用于螺旋管换热器特性研究的实验系统,发明专利
一种海洋环境影响下熔盐与热管的传热特性实验系统,发明专利
一种抑制蒸汽排放压力振动的装置,发明专利
一种抑制直接接触冷凝压力脉动的装置,发明专利
一种氟盐冷却高温堆非能动余热排出系统自然循环特性模化方法,发明专利
一种线列阵传感器测量误差的修正方法,发明专利
超临界二氧化碳冷却反应堆安全限值计算与瞬态安全分析软件,软著
熔盐冷却球床堆堆芯安全分析软件,软著
学术兼职
International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology, Associate Editor
Nuclear Science and Techniques, Editorial Board Member
Frontiers in Nuclear Engineering, Review Editor
上海市能源研究会,核能专委会委员
中广核研究院-上海交通大学反应堆热工水力联合实验室,主任
荣誉奖励
2023 国家优秀青年科学基金获得者
2023 国家自然科学基金优秀结题项目
2022 中国核能行业协会科技进步一等奖(排名第2)
2022 上海市青年科技启明星计划
2021 中核集团青年英才菁英计划
2019 上海交通大学晨星优秀青年学者
2019 中国核能行业协会科技进步二等奖(排名第2)
2016 上海市青年科技英才扬帆计划
2013 教育部博士研究生国家奖学金
2022 上海市优秀教学成果二等奖(排名第6)
2019 国家核电上海核工院奖教金
2018 上海交通大学本科招生工作先进个人
2018 上海交通大学优秀班主任